Gita Acharan |English

The sixteenth chapter of the Bhagavad Gita is titled ' ๐˜ฟ๐™–๐™ž๐™ซ๐™–-๐˜ผ๐™จ๐™ช๐™ง๐™– ๐™Ž๐™–๐™ข๐™ฅ๐™–๐™™ ๐™‘๐™ž๐™—๐™๐™–๐™œ Yoga '. It is attaining Union through the distinction of the Divine and Demonic Natures. Each one of us represents several possibilities, which can be clubbed as ๐˜ฟ๐™–๐™ž๐™ซ๐™– (divine) and ๐˜ผ๐™จ๐™ช๐™ง๐™– (demonic). ' ๐˜ฟ๐™–๐™ž๐™ซ๐™– ' is the internal journey towards ๐™‹๐™–๐™ง๐™–๐™ข๐™–๐™ฉ๐™ข๐™– and ' ๐˜ผ๐™จ๐™ช๐™ง๐™– ' is away from HIM. Krishna mentions ' ๐˜ผ๐™—๐™๐™–๐™ฎ๐™–๐™ข ' as the first ๐˜ฟ๐™–๐™ž๐™ซ๐™– quality (16.1). Though ๐˜ผ๐™—๐™๐™–๐™ฎ๐™–๐™ข  is interpreted as fearless, it is beyond that.

 

To understand the Bhagavad Gita, we should always keep in mind the third alternative. It is neither ๐™ง๐™–๐™–๐™œ (fondness) nor ๐™ซ๐™ž๐™ง๐™–๐™–๐™œ (aversion) but transcending both to be ๐™ซ๐™š๐™š๐™ฉ-๐™ง๐™–๐™–๐™œ which is the third stage. Similarly, it is neither ๐™–๐™–๐™จ๐™–๐™ ๐™ฉ๐™ž (attachment) nor ๐™ซ๐™ž๐™ง๐™–๐™ ๐™ฉ๐™ž (detachment) but it is ๐™–๐™ฃ๐™–๐™–๐™จ๐™–๐™ ๐™ฉ๐™ž . We are quite aware of the polarities of ๐™–๐™–๐™จ๐™–๐™ ๐™ฉ๐™ž/๐™ง๐™–๐™–๐™œ or ๐™ซ๐™ž๐™ง๐™–๐™ ๐™ฉ๐™ž/๐™ซ๐™ž๐™ง๐™–๐™–๐™œ , but transcending to the third stage is the challenge. Similar is ' ๐˜ผ๐™—๐™๐™–๐™ฎ๐™–๐™ข  ', which is beyond both fear and fearlessness. While fear is an expression of an inner feeling, fearlessness could be suppression of that feeling, however, ๐˜ผ๐™—๐™๐™–๐™ฎ๐™–๐™ข  is beyond both.

 

Firstly, not getting the desired results leads to fear and anger. ๐˜ผ๐™—๐™๐™–๐™ฎ๐™–๐™ข  is shedding the fruits of action (๐™ ๐™–๐™ง๐™ข๐™–๐™ฅ๐™๐™–๐™ก) to accept any outcome we face as HIS blessings (2.47) while maintaining the inner balance between pleasure-pain; gain-losses; and victory-defeat (2.38).

 

Secondly, death is our fundamental fear which also includes the death of our beliefs, paradigms, good times and death (loss) of our possessions. ๐˜ผ๐™—๐™๐™–๐™ฎ๐™–๐™ข is embracing the 'opposite of our beliefs', as they are also a part of HIM. In fact, some cultures encourage the use of death as a tool to attain ๐˜ผ๐™—๐™๐™–๐™ฎ๐™–๐™ข  .

 

Krishna keeps ๐˜ผ๐™—๐™๐™–๐™ฎ๐™–๐™ข  as the first requirement towards the journey to ๐™‹๐™–๐™ง๐™–๐™ข๐™–๐™ฉ๐™ข๐™– as ๐˜ผ๐™—๐™๐™–๐™ฎ๐™–๐™ข  is essential to dissolve oneself like a salt doll in the ocean; to face HIS fearful ๐™‘๐™ž๐™จ๐™๐™ฌ๐™–๐™ง๐™ค๐™ค๐™ฅ๐™–๐™ข .


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